In February 2025, DDD hosted public forums that addressed the growth the program has experienced in recent years. Many factors have contributed to the growth. Every contributing factor mentioned in the presentation remains applicable. However, as more data has become available, service utilization for the under age 18 population has taken on an outsized proportion as a growth factor. As part of the Division’s 5-Year Strategic Plan, specific to Objective 2 in the Maintain Trust and Confidence focus area, the Division is posting the following data specific to the Utilization of Attendant Care and Habilitation services for members under age 18.
Change in Utilization
The following charts demonstrate the significant growth the Division has seen for Attendant Care (ATC) and Habilitation Hourly (HAH) for the under age 18 population, using the fiscal year before the pandemic and the two most recent fiscal years as a comparison.
Change in ATC Utilization for DDD Members (ALTCS) Under 18 (in June each FY)
| Category |
FY2019 |
FY2024 |
FY2025 |
| Overall # of Members |
17,450 |
21,092 |
23,871 |
| # of Members w/ ATC authorization |
1,300 |
7,762 |
11,786 |
| % of Members w/ ATC authorization |
7.4% |
36.8% |
49.3% |
| # of Units authorized |
1,016,557 |
6,508,618 |
12,681,028 |
| Average Annual Units per member |
781 |
838 |
1,075 |
Change in HAH Utilization for DDD Members (ALTCS) Under 18 (in June each FY)
| Category |
FY2019 |
FY2024 |
FY2025 |
| Overall # of Members |
17,450 |
21,092 |
23,871 |
| # of Members w/ HAH authorization |
6,507 |
11,540 |
14,831 |
| % of Members w/ HAH authorization |
37.3% |
54.7% |
62.1% |
| # of Units authorized |
2,791,876 |
6,590,625 |
10,150,057 |
| Average Annual Units per member |
429 |
571 |
684 |
While DDD has been tracking these significant increases in recent years, the most drastic increase has occurred in the last 12 months. Spending on these two services for the under age 18 population increased from $77 million in Fiscal Year (FY) 2019 to $380 million in FY2024. It has since further increased to $613 million in FY2025. Additional comparison data by age group is included in the table below.
Attendant Care (ATC) Spend by Age
| Age |
FY2019 |
FY2024 |
FY2025 |
| 0-2 |
$288,309 |
$3,071,377 |
$7,335,245 |
| 3-5 |
$1,530,755 |
$29,862,374 |
$65,006,521 |
| 6-9 |
$3,626,364 |
$51,962,121 |
$100,304,244 |
| 10-12 |
$3,788,444 |
$34,195,07 |
$58,568,774 |
| 13-15 |
$4,723,189 |
$34,911,521 |
$53,634,891 |
| 16-17 |
$3,115,322 |
$22,681,116 |
$33,164,635 |
| TOTAL |
$17,072,383 |
$176,683,584 |
$318,014,310 |
Number of Members Authorized for Attendant Care (ATC)
| Age |
FY2019 |
FY2024 |
FY2025 |
| 0-2 |
15 |
129 |
234 |
| 3-5 |
106 |
1,440 |
2,358 |
| 6-9 |
280 |
2,415 |
3,995 |
| 10-12 |
326 |
1,516 |
2,205 |
| 13-15 |
339 |
1,415 |
1,851 |
| 16-17 |
234 |
847 |
1,143 |
| TOTAL |
1,300 |
7,762 |
11,786 |
Habilitation Hourly (HAH) Spend by Age
| Age |
FY2019 |
FY2024 |
FY2025 |
| 0-2 |
$5,540 |
$339,068 |
$688,306 |
| 3-5 |
$3,417,297 |
$29,973,045 |
$49,751,735 |
| 6-9 |
$16,743,571 |
$64,430,987 |
$100,414,239 |
| 10-12 |
$15,218,829 |
$44,409,877 |
$61,128,040 |
| 13-15 |
$15,659,066 |
$40,090,837 |
$52,104,177 |
| 16-17 |
$9,124,588 |
$24,180,465 |
$30,918,667 |
| TOTAL |
$60,168,891 |
$203,424,279 |
$295,005,164 |
Number of Members Authorized for Habilitation (HAH)
| Age |
FY2019 |
FY2024 |
FY2025 |
| 0-2 |
1 |
22 |
23 |
| 3-5 |
445 |
1,744 |
2,513 |
| 6-9 |
1.839 |
3,645 |
5,034 |
| 10-12 |
1,632 |
2,476 |
3,045 |
| 13-15 |
1,621 |
2,281 |
2,659 |
| 16-17 |
969 |
1,372 |
1,557 |
| TOTAL |
6,507 |
11,540 |
14,831 |